Bourland in North Texas and Indian Territory During the Civil War: Fort Cobb, Fort Arbuckle & the Wichita Mountains
by Patricia Adkins-Rochette
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. Index of the 1865 Diary kept at Fort Davis See the January 1865 7-page typescript portion of the diary.
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Adams, John Adams, and son of Camp Colorado, Coleman County, lived above here on Clear Fork several years agoAnderson, Al Anderson, m-Miss WilsonAnderson, John AndersonAnderson, Mitch AndersonAnderson , Mr, old man, moving from Ft Belknap to Fish CreekAnderson, W.W. Anderson, saw 4 Indians while horse hunting; went to Palo Pinto to get a marriage license; J.G. Irwin left him in Shermanarts and crafts , made ink; made bedstead; repaired spinning wheel; cooper, made water kegs; round timbers found on the Brazos; buffalo robe made from old buffalo killed with rocks.baby born dead out of wedlock; ostracized the girlBarber, M. Flake Barber, from Stockton Ranch; buffalo huntingBattle of Dove Creek (now Irion County), Jan 8, 1865; numerous Indians on Clear Fork, 70-90 miles above here, about 450 C.S. troops [McCord’s] trailed them to Dove Creek, a Concho River branch. Indians hoisted white flags, but whites attacked only to be badly beaten; 23 whites killed, about 100 whites missingBeldon, Hy. Bishop, A.P. Bishop, of Hubbard CreekBoggs, J. Boggs, of Hubbard Creek to borrow bread stuffsBourland, Col. James Bourland, Feb 6, 1865 entry: 11 Comanche Chiefs came to Ft Arbuckle to treat with Bourland, rumor is that one pony would be traded for one white captive.Bragg, Nate Bragg, of Ft Belknapbread stuffs , flour and corn meal had to be hauled from Parker County, 100 miles distant, since that was where wheat was raised — a 4- to 6-week trip in ox-drawn wagons; milling wagons arrived every 2 weeks; made molasses; pecans; goats; buffalo meat; coon for dinnerBloomfield, John Bloomfield, brought load of stone coal to blacksmithBroomfield, T.B. BrowningBrowning, B.F. BrowningBrowning, J.A. Browning, left for Llano TX for 2-3 months, returned from Llano; of lower fort; of Camp Cooper; m-Jan 1865 Ft Davis to Angeline McCartyBrowning, W.L. Browning, left for mill in Parker County; left with a team of buffalo; reported that U.S. has made a treaty with nearly all of the Indians and are going to locate them on reserves.California Trail , Butterfield Stagecalomel dose for babyCamp Cooper , Throckmorton Co, all 5 families residing there moved to Ft Daviscamp , 2 miles from herecamp , lower fort 12 mi down Clear ForkCamp McCord , Callahan Countycamp No. 2 on Ranger Creekcamp on Paint Creek at California Trail crossingCantterlan , _, Mr.Carroll, Jospeh A. Carroll Col., of Tarrant County to get beef ... Jospeh A. Carroll, b-1833 MO; Esquire; DeMorse's 29th TX Cav, Co E, Major (Denton & Parker Co's, TST)Catlett, H.B. , buying cattleCaurthers, A.J. Caurthers, visitedChristensen, Elisha E. ChristensenClark, J.C. Clark, & Mrs. and familyClark, R.A. Clark, moved to Stockton RanchClark, W.H. ClarkClayton, W.C. Clayton, Capt. of Palo Pinto, with 15 to 20 men to follow deserters to about Ft Chadbourne, Coke CountyColeman , _, Mr, came to buy steersCooper, Hit Cooper, of Hubbard Creekcow and horse buyers including two from Dallas County; forting up cattlecow drivers , from the Brazos; jayhawkers of Mexico are stealing cattle from the Texas frontiercow hunters , from Pecan Bayou, Callahan County, brought in a drove of cattle then branded-marked them; of Hubbard Creek reported that the saw 11 well-armed Indians with long range guns; went to get their cattle around Camp Cooper but found too many to herd so they left them; of Elm CreekCrow, William Washington CrowCureton, J.J. Cureton, Capt.Currant, James Currant, of PickettvilleCurtis, J.W. Curtis, Capt, and 3 soldiers, visitedDallas Weekly Herald , we sent the minutes of Ft Davis meeting, agreed to seek help from Hubbard Creek and Ft BelknapDarnell, W.A. Darnell, visitedDawson, John B. DawsonDeep Creek , Wise CountyDegraffanreid, J.N. Degraffanreid, of Stockton RanchDegraffenreid, Edna (Degraffenreid) SelmanDeLong, W. DeLong; J.E. DeLong returned from Ledbetter Salt WorksDobbs , visited by two men named Dobbsdogs , 40 dogs killed a large buffalo in 2 minutesDuncan, William B. Duncan, of Fort Growl, moved in todayDyer, Joel Dyer, visited Sep 15, 1865Fort Belknap group of residents came for July 4thFort Clark , Clark family considering moveFort Growl , at Fish Creek and Brazos River, named for the cantankerous owner, A.B. Medlanforting up before spring is emphasizedFoster, Alfred, of CSA Franz, J. Stephen, buffalo hunting; escorted Parson Slaughter to Palo Pinto Franz, J.M., Esq.; going to Camp Cooper; been on a cow hunt; from below; gone to Tarrant County for bread stuffs Franz, S.T, on their way home; left with a team of buffalo Franz, Susan, m-1865 Ft Davis to W.W. Anderson French in Mexico, Aug 14, 1865 entry, the French were victorious in 1st battle but Union won the 2nd battle. Gardner, _, maybe W.F., arrested Garrett, Mr, of Fort Growl George, J.S. "from below"; left for mill; left with wagon for lower country George, Phillip S., of Weatherford Goodnight, Charles, visited, from Elm Creek Graham, Robt H. Hagler, G.W., of Jack County, reportedly killed by a mob Hamilton, A.J, reported to be the Texas military governor (yes, 1865-66) Hartman, _, Mr, visited Hightower, John C. Hittson, Chs, returned from Weatherford Hittson, John Hittson, of Palo Pinto, going to Camp Cooper; left with wagon for lower country; returned from Parker County; wounded by Indians; 12-yr-old son, Jessey, wounded by IndiansHittson, Martha Brown Hittson, sickHittson, William Hittson, drove in a large herd of cattle; wounded by IndiansHoover, Mart V, reported that cattle not allowed to be driven out of Texas Hoover, Wm. G., of Hubbard Creek, to borrow bread stuffs; reported cattle not allowed to be driven out of Texas Hubbard Creek Camp, Stephens County, water level too high for cattle crossing; a large cow hunt Hough, Si, told Confederate Army stories; went to Stockton’s Ranch to get several bachelors & their Negro girl Ikard, E, Apr 28, with Capt W.G. Mosely Indian depredations in Parker County; Indian signs seen; Indians stole horses from here; 20 attacked 4 whites and 1 Negro boy; beef yearling had arrows in side Irwin, John G., Sgt, express rider from Decatur, Wise County Jackson, Eliza, baptized Jackson, James H., returned from Weatherford, probably the Jackson who built a house at Ft Davis Jackson, T.E., candidate for chief justice; from below; left for the lower country to get bread stuffs James, George, his business was to stop the driving of cattle that he had had charge of that was confiscated by the CSA authorities, which fell back to the old owner January, John, accompanied Musgrave from country below January, M.L. January, _ Mr, of Hubbard Creek; mvd to Walker Ranch on Sandy Creek. Jewell, Alfred., buying a drove of cattle Johnson, E. "Lidge," of Ft Belknap Johnson, M.T., Col., in favor of locating Indians in the Wichita Mountains Johnson, R.F., from Elm Creek Johnson Ranch, 15 mi below Camp Cooper Knox, ? George, maybe died in Mexico Ledbetter, Wm. H., on his way down the country with a load of salt from his Ledbetter’s Salt Works, 25 miles away Lee, _, Mr, left with wagon for lower country; returned for family’s things Leyght, _, Mr, maybe "G.W. Light," of Palo Pinto Lindsley, Bill, of Pickettville Lindsley, Penn, of Pickettville Lynch, J.C. Sgt, of Hubbard Creek, wants to organize a county so they won’t have to go to Palo Pinto every time they need to conduct business; Lynch Ranch, forting up at Lynchburg Matthews, J.B., visited Matthews, Tom, of Hubbard Creek; telling Confederate Army stories Mauldin, W. Press, of Ft Worth Mauldin, T.F., Lt, with 11 scouts; came for lost mule; of Ft Worth; of Hubbard Creek Mayhare, H.T, of Deep Creek, murdered W. Whitten, then citizens killed Mayhare; both left large families McCarty, Angeline (McCarty) Browning McCarty, Cpl, probably Jacob McCarty, Dick, of Johnson County McCarty, F.M., left for the lower county to get bread stuffs; left with wagon for lower country McCarty, Preston, escaped to Camp Cooper McCarty, Thos J, of Johnson County McKelvy, Dennis H. Medlan, Arch B, owned Ft Growl Milam, B.R., formerly of Ft Belknap Miller, Buck Miller, Solomon, Chief Justice Miller, G.E. Jr, of lower fort; of Palo Pinto Miller, _, Mr, of Ft Belknap Miller, R.D. Mires, Lucinda, of Ft Belknap Moseley, W.G., Capt., to station his company of 25 white men and 50 Tonkawas close to here. Tonkawas have their families with them who are fed by the Texas State Govt. Musgrove, James, his 1-yr-old ch died Musgrove, John Nance, M.L. Nalls, Robert Negroes, B.W. Reynolds and Si Hough brought a load of Negroes that were housed in the J.C. Steel house; Negro boy saw Indians while gathering horses then killed by Indians when he stopped to get his hat Newcomb, Samuel Pearson Newcomb and wife Susan Reynolds kept diaries; son Carlos Augustus Nixon, Isaac, house robbed by Indians Oxford, J.A., of Hubbard Creek Peveler, France, of Ft Belknap Pickett, Wm. on their way home Proffitt, John Wm., of Ft Belknap; J.G. Irwin left him in Sherman Ratliff, Arch Ratliff, Lucinda, dau of Henry Anderson Ratliff, Tom, left for mill in Weatherford recreation. had a dance to prove worthiness of new floor; sport, hunting buffalo (killed 5), wild horses, and wild hogs; harnessed buffalo as team to pull wagon; parade, musical band; church sermon; cow hunters had made an effort to have a dance, but resulted in a stag dance. Reynolds, B.F. Reynolds, B.W. and Mrs, visited Reynolds, G.T. will take 80 cattle to Mexico Reynolds, Phil, killed by Indians at Ledbetter’s Salt Works Reynolds, Susan (Reynolds) Newcomb Reynolds, W.D., buffalo hunting; of Stockton Ranch Rucker, Gid. San Saba, reported Indians murdered 40 whites in the San Saba area school, building; 23 scholars; 15 scholars, trouble getting books; spelling bee; public speaking Schoolcraft, George Schoolcraft of PickettvilleScott, _, Mr, brought 45 workers from East Texas, looking for beef steers, and giving the people nothing but a quartermaster’s receipt Selman, John H Selman, candidate for sheriff; moved family to Ft Davis; went to Llano for 2-3 months; returned from Weatherford; returned after marrying E. Degraffenried in Grayson County; of CSA; elected Lt of Frontier militia; arrested Apr 30, 1865, by 4 men from Ft Belknap for desertion Selman, Lucinda, Miss, of lower fort Selman, Permelia, moved here Shaw, Levi, returned home from Wise County Shaw, Mills, of Ft Belknap Shaw, Rather, visited Nov 8, 1865 Shaw, Robert, of Ft Belknap Slaughter, Parson, to solemnize marriage, escorted from Palo Pinto by W.W. Anderson and J.S. Franz St. John, W. Riley Steel, Jo Giles; of lower fort; lived at Ft Davis; moved to Stockton Ranch; left family in Parker County Stockton, Mathias, of lower fort Stockton, Reck F. Stockton, Thike, on way to Hubbard Creek, gathering a drove of steers to take to Shreveport or New Orleans Stockton, Tom L, of Hubbard Creek, gathering beef steers to drive to market Sutherlin, J.W, left wagon to move Mr. Anderson Sutherlin, Mariet Sutherlin, Marion, reports that troops soon to be garrisoned to protect the frontier Sutherlin, Almira, visited Navarro County Sutherlin, Wm, returned after 4 months; had a dance at his house Thorp, J.L, arrived home after 5-week visit to kin on the Colorado River; built blacksmith shop; youngest child sick; left with a team of buffalo U.S. Cavalry, rumored that troops are on the way to garrison the frontier posts Veale boys, captured 3 horses from 6 Indians Veale, J.R., visited; has a school in Palo Pinto Veale, Wm, teacher, visited from lower fort West, T.M., Dr, on way to Hubbard Creek, gathering steers to take to Shreveport or New Orleans Wheeler, John H, going to Ledbetter Salt Works; returned home from Arkansas; J.G. Irwin left him in Sherman; left on beef drove, took family Whitten, W.C, killed by Mayhare, who was lynched, both left large families Willett, Isiah Willett, James, Lt, of lower fort; of Weatherford Willett, Todd, left for Llano for 2-3 months; returned from Llano Willett, Wesley Williams, _, Mr, visited Sep 15, 1865 Wilson, _, Miss, m-Al Anderson Wilson, Charles, in town; left for Weatherford; sis m-1865 to Al Anderson Yancy, Jas. H., of Palo Pinto |
Page 1 of 2 Jan-Dec 1865 Index
Page 2 of 2 Jan-Dec 1865 Index
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Patricia Adkins-Rochette 03/17/2009 prochette@Juno.com
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Bourland in North Texas and Indian Territory During the Civil War: Fort Cobb, Fort Arbuckle & the Wichita Mountains